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History of Odessa   

Monuments · Memorial plaques
Famous Odessites·Architects



Famous figures of Odessa

Click on the photos for larger portraits

Katherine
01.
Catherine II of Russia 1729 - 1796

The Queen of all Russia, Catherine the Great, commissioned the founding of a southern Russian port city, Odessa.

Wikipedia on Catherine

Potemkin

Contents

02.
Grigori Alexandrovich Potyomkin (Potemkin) 1739 - 1791

Russian statesman, general of Ukraine and lover of Catherine the Great, Potemkin helped to liberate Southern Russia from Turkey.

Wikipedia on Potemkin

Suvorov
03.
Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov 1729 - 1800

A famous Russian general who helped to liberate Southern Russia from Turkey.

Wikipedia on Suvorov

Ribas
05.
Joseph De Ribas

Osip (Iosif) Mikhailovich Deribas (Осип (Иосиф) Михайлович Дерибас)

A Spanish nobleman and officer of Russian army, the founder of Odessa.

  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jose_De_Ribas Wikipedia on Ribas
  • ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Рибас,_Хосе_де Russian Wikipedia on Ribas
    (In Russian--Use this Google translate, or alternatively, babelfish)
Vollan
05.
Frantz Devollan (De Vollan)

Officer and engineer who designed fortresses in New Russia to protect it from Turkey. He designed the plans of Odessa city, port, and fortess. Russian: Франц Павлович де Воллан

  • ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Воллан,_Франц_Павлович_де Russian wikipedia on Vollan
    (In Russian--Use this Google translate, or alternatively, babelfish)
Richelieu
06.
Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis, Duc de Richelieu 1766 - 1822

A French nobleman and early governer who helped to found Odessa. He is accredited for helping Odessa grow and prosper.
Prime Minister of France in 1815-1818, 1820-1821.

Langeron
07.
Alexandre de Langeron (Lanzjeron)
Louis Alexandre Andrault Count Langeron 1763 - 1831

A governer of early Odessa, originally from France. He replaced the Duke of Richelieu as governer.

Pushkin
08.
Alexander Pushkin 1799 - 1837

One of the greatest Russian Poets. He was sent to Odessa in exile.

Gogol
09.
Nikolai Gogol 1809 - 1852

A famous Russian folk and mystic writer. Lived in Odessa.

Vorontsov
10.
Mikhail Semyonovich Vorontsov 1782 - 1856

A governor of Odessa and the whole New Russia who encouraged ethnic diversity, including the welcoming of the Jewish community.

Mendeleev
11.
Dimitri Mendeleev 1834 - 1907

The famous Russian chemist who developed the periodic table. Worked at Odessa University.

Mechnikov
12.
Ilya Mechnikov 1845 - 1916

The 1908 Nobel Laureate in Medicine for his work in immunity. The Russian biologist lectured at the University of Odessa for 12 years. In Odessa, created the second Epidemiological Station in the world after the Pasteur`s one in Paris.

Wikipedia on Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov

Bunin
13.
Ivan Bunin 1870 - 1953

The 1933 Nobel Laureate in Literature, the first Russian to receive this honor. He stayed in Odessa for a year. There is a Bunina street today.

Trotsky
14.
Leon Trotsky 1879 - 1940

The man who tried to challenge Lenin to the crux of power. He lived and studied in Odessa as a child, later spent some time in the city jale.

Ilf
15.
Ilya Ilf 1897 - 1937 (Ilya Arnoldovich Faynzilberg)

Pseudoname of Ilya Faynzilberg, a famous Soviet humorist writer, born in Odessa.

(Ilya Ilf was born at Staroportofrankovskaya 19 (Старопортофранковская), today there is a memorial plaque there)

Aleichsem
16.
Sholom Aleichem 1859 - 1916

One of the most famous Jewish writers living in Russia. He wrote in Yiddish and often visited Odessa.

Mayakovsky
17.
Vladimir Mayakovsky 1893 - 1930

A famous Soviet poet and strong supporter of the Bolsheviks and the Bolshevik Revolution. Often visited Odessa.

Babel
18.
Isaac Babel 1894 - 1941

( For more information on Babel, click here)

A famous Soviet short-story writer of Odessa and war stories. Born in Odessa to a Jewish family, he died in a Siberian prison camp.

Bagritsky
19.
Eduard Bagritsky 1895 - 1934

Pseudoname of Eduard Dzyubin, a famous Soviet poet known for his romantic verses. He was born and lived in Odessa.

Petrov
20.
Evgeny Petrov

1903 - 1942

Pseudoname of Evgeny Katayev, a famous Soviet humorist writer. He was born in Odessa. Brother of author Valentin Kataev

Kandinsky
21.
Wassily Kandinsky 1866 - 1944

A famous Russian painter, a leader in the role of modern art. He grew up in Odessa.

Wikipedia on Kandinsky

Site on Kandinsky

Zhitkov
22.
Boris Zhitkov 1882 - 1938

A famous Soviet writer of sea stories. Grew up and lived in Odessa.

Russian: Борис Степанович Житков

Russian wikipedia on Zhitkov

Jabotinsky
23.
Vladimir Jabotinsky 1880 - 1940

A famous journalist and orator, who founded the Zionist Revisionist which played an important role in establishing the State of Israel. He was born in Odessa.

Korolev
24.
Sergei Korolev / Sergey Korolyov 1907 - 1966

A famous engineer who helped to pioneer the dominant Soviet rocketry program. He was educated in Odessa at the Odessa Building Trades School. Often visited his mother who lived in Odessa.

Wikipedia on Korolyov

Glushko
25.
Valentin Glushko 1908 - 1989

The predecessor and rival to Korolev. He was the most experienced Soviet designer of rocket engines. A crater on the Moon is named after him. He was born and lived in Odessa.

Wikipedia on Glushko

Paustovsky
26.
Konstantin Paustovsky 1892 - 1968

A famous Soviet writer, known for his short stories. Lived in Odessa.

Wikipedia on Konstantin Georgiyevich Paustovsky

Gilels
27.
Emil Gilels 1916 - 1985

A famous Soviet pianist, born and studied in Odessa. He was one of the first Soviet musicians allowed to play outside of the USSR.

Gilels residence

Wikipedia on Gilels

Kataev
28.
Valentin Kataev 1897 - 1987

A famous Soviet novelist, born and lived in Odessa. Brother of Yevgeny Petrov

Memorial plaque for Kataev

Peter and Gavrik Monument, chacters in Kataev's book, Lonely White Sail.

Wikipedia on Valentin Petrovich Katayev

Malinovsky
29.
Rodion Malinovsky 1898 - 1967

A famous Soviet marshall prominent during World War II. He later became first deputy ministry of defense and was instrumental in the buildup of the miliary force of the USSR. He was born in Odessa.

Wikipedia on Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky

Vishinsky
30.
Andrei Vishinsky 1883 - 1954

A famous Soviet statesman, lawyer and diplomat. He helped to incorporate Latvia and Romania into the control of the USSR after World War II. He was also the Soviet representative to the United Nations. He was born in Odessa.

Wikipedia on Andrey Yanuaryevich Vyshinsky

Akhmatova
31.
Anna Akhmatova 1889 - 1966

Recognized as the greatest Russian female poet. She was born in Odessa.

Wikipedia on Akhmatova

Olesha
32.
Yuri Olesha 1899 - 1960

Famous Russian writer who grew up in Odessa.

Wikipedia on Yury Olesha

Utyosov
33.
Leonid Utyosov 1895 - 1982

Pseudoname of Leonid Vaisbein, a famous jazz musician. One of Stalin's most favorite singers. He lived in Odessa.

Leonid Utesov was born at Utyosov st. 11.

Ryabchinskaya
34.
Yulia Ryabchinskaya 1945 - 1973

1972 Olympic champion in boating. Born in Odessa.

Nikolaevna
35.
Margarita Nikolaevna

1960 Olympic champion in gymnastics. Born in Odessa.

Oistrakh
36.
Igor Oistrakh 1931 - present

A famous violinist who studied under his father, David Oistrakh, another famous violinist. He was born in Odessa.

Zhvanetsky
37.
Mikhail Zhvanetsky (Zjvanetsky)

Famous humorist writer, born and lived in Odessa.

Muratova
38.
Kyra Muratova 1935 - present

A film-maker recognized internationally. She lives and works in Odessa.

Odessa globe on Muratova

Wikipedia on Kira Muratova

Khait
39.
Valeriy Khait

Writer and poet, known for his ironic stories. He was born and lives in Odessa.

Kneller
40.
Igor Kneller

Author, actor and producer of TV programs. He was born and works in Odessa.

Gutsu
41.
Tatiana Gutsu

1992 Olympic gymnastic gold medalist

See also: Wikipedia, people born in Odessa, Ukraine


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